Mesothelioma is a very rare form of lung cancer. It is caused by exposure to, and the inhaling of, asbestos particles. It is most prevalent in those who have been working with asbestos over protracted periods of time. However, it actually takes very little exposure to asbestos to result in mesothelioma. In as little as a couple of months of exposure, the body can have inhaled sufficient amounts of asbestos to allow the tumors to begin to grow. Adding to the difficulty of diagnosis and treatment, the latency period, the period of time between the exposure and the time a person starts to show symptoms, can be decades, sometimes as long as 20-50 years.

The cancer, usually in the form of a tumor, is formed in the mesothelium, the protective lining surrounding our internal organs. The mesothelium contains a sac which allows the fluid within to move about the organ easily. This can allow reduced friction between the lungs and the ribs for instance. Cancerous cells start replicating in the mesothelium. Tumors follow, reducing the ability of the mesothelium to perform its lubricating job. Breathing can be painful for a person afflicted with this form of cancer.

Most mesothelioma tumors are found in the lungs. But they can also be present in the abdomen and in the heart muscle although these tend to be rare. The cancer can metastasize, or spread to other parts of the body.

Diagnosis can be difficult in part due to the long latency period and in part due to similarity of symptoms to other diseases and conditions. It is important to seek medical help quickly.

Symptoms of lung mesothelioma can include: a dry cough, wheezing or hoarseness, fatigue, and pain and/or shortness of breath when breathing. Symptoms of abdominal mesothelioma can include:abdominal pain and/or swelling, bowel problems, and weight loss.

While surgical intervention can be used to remove the tumors, the long-term prognosis for most people suffering from mesothelioma is poor. If you suspect that you may have been exposed to asbestos, you should seek medical and legal help immediately.

This article does not provide legal advice.

Clients in Indiana that have suffered the damaging effects of mesothelioma need legal assistance from Kenneth J. Allen & Associates, P.C.